1 00:00:22,870 --> 00:00:09,190 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 2 00:00:27,429 --> 00:00:24,950 hello and welcome to the skeptic's own 3 00:00:31,269 --> 00:00:27,439 episode number 278 4 00:00:34,229 --> 00:00:31,279 for the 16th of february 2014. richard 5 00:00:37,190 --> 00:00:34,239 saunders here with you from a soggy 6 00:00:39,510 --> 00:00:37,200 soggy and humid sydney australia coming 7 00:00:41,910 --> 00:00:39,520 up on this week's show one of my 8 00:00:42,950 --> 00:00:41,920 favorite people to have a chat to 9 00:00:45,270 --> 00:00:42,960 yeah and 10 00:00:46,470 --> 00:00:45,280 spend some time with uh very rarely and 11 00:00:49,430 --> 00:00:46,480 occasionally 12 00:00:50,950 --> 00:00:49,440 professor richard wiseman from the uk 13 00:00:53,189 --> 00:00:50,960 we're going to be talking about his 14 00:00:55,910 --> 00:00:53,199 really interesting 15 00:00:59,110 --> 00:00:55,920 online videos at quirkology 16 00:01:03,110 --> 00:00:59,120 how to trick people how to win bets 17 00:01:04,390 --> 00:01:03,120 illusions magic tricks curiosities mind 18 00:01:06,710 --> 00:01:04,400 tricks 19 00:01:08,469 --> 00:01:06,720 such a fascinating area and richard 20 00:01:11,510 --> 00:01:08,479 wiseman does it so well he's also 21 00:01:13,750 --> 00:01:11,520 written lots of books he he speaks 22 00:01:16,070 --> 00:01:13,760 around the world and you can find out 23 00:01:18,789 --> 00:01:16,080 more about all these adventures and 24 00:01:20,950 --> 00:01:18,799 videos coming up on this week's episode 25 00:01:23,350 --> 00:01:20,960 of the skeptic zone 26 00:01:25,190 --> 00:01:23,360 not too far away and following dr 27 00:01:26,710 --> 00:01:25,200 richard wiseman it's a week in science 28 00:01:28,230 --> 00:01:26,720 for our good friends at the royal 29 00:01:31,830 --> 00:01:28,240 institution of australia at 30 00:01:35,590 --> 00:01:33,830 but before we get into that i've been uh 31 00:01:37,990 --> 00:01:35,600 sent a couple of announcements a couple 32 00:01:40,149 --> 00:01:38,000 of things to run by you 33 00:01:41,510 --> 00:01:40,159 you might be interested if you're in 34 00:01:45,190 --> 00:01:41,520 melbourne 35 00:01:51,270 --> 00:01:45,200 uh 36 00:01:53,190 --> 00:01:51,280 york on the 14th of april 37 00:01:56,149 --> 00:01:53,200 or if you're in the san francisco bay 38 00:01:58,550 --> 00:01:56,159 area around the 9th of june 39 00:02:01,670 --> 00:01:58,560 you might be interested in the applied 40 00:02:02,789 --> 00:02:01,680 rationality workshops these workshops 41 00:02:05,030 --> 00:02:02,799 have only just been brought to my 42 00:02:06,389 --> 00:02:05,040 attention they look pretty interesting i 43 00:02:09,830 --> 00:02:06,399 notice there's one in melbourne on 44 00:02:11,190 --> 00:02:09,840 february the 21st sold out already 45 00:02:15,190 --> 00:02:11,200 look for more information go to 46 00:02:18,949 --> 00:02:17,430 workshops there will be a link on the 47 00:02:20,390 --> 00:02:18,959 show notes for this episode of the 48 00:02:23,350 --> 00:02:20,400 skeptic zone 49 00:02:25,910 --> 00:02:23,360 might be worth checking out also thank 50 00:02:27,510 --> 00:02:25,920 you for those people from brazil 51 00:02:29,190 --> 00:02:27,520 who have been riding in after last 52 00:02:31,110 --> 00:02:29,200 week's episode where we interviewed rob 53 00:02:33,910 --> 00:02:31,120 who was visiting from brazil 54 00:02:36,869 --> 00:02:33,920 and thanks to nix who wrote to me 55 00:02:38,949 --> 00:02:36,879 to mention there are a few skeptical 56 00:02:40,550 --> 00:02:38,959 organizations in brazil well hardly a 57 00:02:42,550 --> 00:02:40,560 surprise 58 00:02:44,070 --> 00:02:42,560 and i'll be uh putting a link to those 59 00:02:46,630 --> 00:02:44,080 organizations 60 00:02:49,509 --> 00:02:46,640 on the website as well we've got flying 61 00:02:51,509 --> 00:02:49,519 teapot rationalist society green lantern 62 00:02:53,030 --> 00:02:51,519 troop 63 00:02:54,390 --> 00:02:53,040 brazil now that would be an interesting 64 00:02:58,150 --> 00:02:54,400 place to visit 65 00:03:00,070 --> 00:02:58,160 oh yeah oh yeah drifting down the amazon 66 00:03:02,869 --> 00:03:00,080 on a raft 67 00:03:04,229 --> 00:03:02,879 counting snakes or something like that 68 00:03:06,869 --> 00:03:04,239 that's where the world cup's going to be 69 00:03:08,869 --> 00:03:06,879 soon and the olympics hmm 70 00:03:10,070 --> 00:03:08,879 i wonder if i can wang myself a visit to 71 00:03:11,830 --> 00:03:10,080 brazil 72 00:03:13,589 --> 00:03:11,840 i wonder 73 00:03:15,509 --> 00:03:13,599 oh and one quick uh 74 00:03:16,790 --> 00:03:15,519 thing before we get stuck into the show 75 00:03:18,949 --> 00:03:16,800 again from our friends at the royal 76 00:03:21,670 --> 00:03:18,959 institution of australia coming to 77 00:03:24,550 --> 00:03:21,680 australia the science of doctor who 78 00:03:28,470 --> 00:03:24,560 presented by rios in association with 79 00:03:31,350 --> 00:03:28,480 bbc worldwide australia and new zealand 80 00:03:34,070 --> 00:03:31,360 exploring the science behind the fiction 81 00:03:36,309 --> 00:03:34,080 live on stage tickets available now look 82 00:03:38,550 --> 00:03:36,319 it's going to be in perth in the 26th of 83 00:03:41,589 --> 00:03:38,560 april brisbane the 10th of may 84 00:03:43,830 --> 00:03:41,599 sydney the 23rd 24th 25th of may 85 00:03:46,869 --> 00:03:43,840 adelaide the 31st of may melbourne the 86 00:03:49,350 --> 00:03:46,879 13th 14th and 15th of june 87 00:03:50,630 --> 00:03:49,360 the science of doctor who oh i've got to 88 00:03:53,350 --> 00:03:50,640 go along with this one for more 89 00:03:56,229 --> 00:03:53,360 information for more information r-i-a-s 90 00:03:58,710 --> 00:03:56,239 dot org dot a-u-slash 91 00:04:00,550 --> 00:03:58,720 doctor who oh i used to love doctor who 92 00:04:02,149 --> 00:04:00,560 in the 70s watching tom baker with these 93 00:04:03,350 --> 00:04:02,159 jelly babies i don't have any jelly 94 00:04:04,309 --> 00:04:03,360 babies 95 00:04:07,509 --> 00:04:04,319 with me 96 00:04:12,470 --> 00:04:09,990 is a nice big packet of licorice all 97 00:04:14,470 --> 00:04:12,480 sorts the next best thing i guess 98 00:04:16,469 --> 00:04:14,480 and these are thanks to my mum 99 00:04:19,189 --> 00:04:16,479 over the weekend i went down to uh my 100 00:04:21,030 --> 00:04:19,199 mum's 80th birthday party 101 00:04:28,629 --> 00:04:21,040 and she gave me a packet of licorice all 102 00:04:33,189 --> 00:04:31,590 happy birthday mum 103 00:04:35,909 --> 00:04:33,199 and why i'm enjoying this lovely 104 00:05:07,350 --> 00:04:35,919 licorice all sort i hope you enjoy the 105 00:05:11,350 --> 00:05:09,189 these plates contain the same amount of 106 00:05:12,950 --> 00:05:11,360 food but the portion looks much bigger 107 00:05:14,950 --> 00:05:12,960 on the smaller plate 108 00:05:19,350 --> 00:05:14,960 so replace larger plates with smaller 109 00:05:23,350 --> 00:05:21,029 don't reach for snacks using your 110 00:05:25,270 --> 00:05:23,360 dominant hand instead use your 111 00:05:29,270 --> 00:05:25,280 non-dominant hand and you'll end up 112 00:05:33,510 --> 00:05:31,350 short wide glasses look like they 113 00:05:36,070 --> 00:05:33,520 contain the same amount of liquid as a 114 00:05:38,950 --> 00:05:36,080 tall thin one but that's an illusion 115 00:05:43,270 --> 00:05:38,960 actually they hold far more to cut down 116 00:05:48,390 --> 00:05:45,510 then there's the power of mirrors in one 117 00:05:50,469 --> 00:05:48,400 experiment psychologist brad bushman hi 118 00:05:52,870 --> 00:05:50,479 there i'm brad bushman place both 119 00:05:55,430 --> 00:05:52,880 healthy and unhealthy food on a table 120 00:05:57,350 --> 00:05:55,440 and asked people to snack away when he 121 00:05:59,590 --> 00:05:57,360 placed a mirror behind the food they 122 00:06:01,749 --> 00:05:59,600 became more self-conscious and ate more 123 00:06:05,990 --> 00:06:01,759 healthily so try placing a mirror in 124 00:06:08,230 --> 00:06:06,000 your kitchen or on the refrigerator door 125 00:06:11,110 --> 00:06:08,240 you'll consume fewer calories each day 126 00:06:13,110 --> 00:06:11,120 if you chew gum when you feel hungry and 127 00:06:15,110 --> 00:06:13,120 go for fruit flavoured gum because mint 128 00:06:17,110 --> 00:06:15,120 flavor makes some healthy food taste 129 00:06:19,430 --> 00:06:17,120 strange 130 00:06:21,749 --> 00:06:19,440 people who eat quickly consume more to 131 00:06:24,150 --> 00:06:21,759 eat less just slow down and perhaps put 132 00:06:26,710 --> 00:06:24,160 your fork or spoon down between each 133 00:06:30,950 --> 00:06:28,629 research shows that people eat fewer 134 00:06:33,029 --> 00:06:30,960 snacks when they're served on red plates 135 00:06:36,070 --> 00:06:33,039 perhaps because red is associated with 136 00:06:39,189 --> 00:06:36,080 stop either way when you have the choice 137 00:06:41,189 --> 00:06:39,199 go for red plates and bowls 138 00:06:43,350 --> 00:06:41,199 you eat more when you watch television 139 00:06:45,350 --> 00:06:43,360 and so simply turning off your tv at 140 00:06:48,710 --> 00:06:45,360 mealtimes means that you'll consume up 141 00:06:50,629 --> 00:06:48,720 to 50 percent less 142 00:06:52,550 --> 00:06:50,639 just taking a photograph of all of the 143 00:06:54,790 --> 00:06:52,560 unhealthy food that you eat will help 144 00:06:58,390 --> 00:06:54,800 you cut down on unhealthy eating by 145 00:07:01,990 --> 00:06:59,670 whenever we see lots of different 146 00:07:04,629 --> 00:07:02,000 varieties of food we're tempted to try 147 00:07:06,870 --> 00:07:04,639 some of each to eat less serve the same 148 00:07:07,990 --> 00:07:06,880 amount of food but cut down on the 149 00:07:10,390 --> 00:07:08,000 variety 150 00:07:14,390 --> 00:07:10,400 for more life-changing ideas visit our 151 00:07:16,150 --> 00:07:14,400 new youtube channel in 59 seconds 152 00:07:17,670 --> 00:07:16,160 and joining me on the line now all the 153 00:07:20,870 --> 00:07:17,680 way from the 154 00:07:23,430 --> 00:07:20,880 the sunny shores of uh scotland one 155 00:07:25,990 --> 00:07:23,440 might say it's dr richard wiseman 156 00:07:28,550 --> 00:07:26,000 professor indeed hello hello nice nice 157 00:07:30,870 --> 00:07:28,560 to be here and uh yes indeed it for once 158 00:07:33,350 --> 00:07:30,880 it's uh it's sunny it's sunny and lovely 159 00:07:35,589 --> 00:07:33,360 in edinburgh so um yes lovely lovely to 160 00:07:37,510 --> 00:07:35,599 be here yeah we've been certainly seeing 161 00:07:38,950 --> 00:07:37,520 uh here on the news in australia and i'm 162 00:07:39,909 --> 00:07:38,960 sure our friends around the world have 163 00:07:43,110 --> 00:07:39,919 been uh 164 00:07:44,950 --> 00:07:43,120 uh seeing the horrible um storms and 165 00:07:46,550 --> 00:07:44,960 floods in the uk at the moment it's 166 00:07:48,070 --> 00:07:46,560 quite dramatic 167 00:07:49,909 --> 00:07:48,080 it's it's not good i think the folks 168 00:07:52,309 --> 00:07:49,919 down south are suffering a bit it must 169 00:07:54,150 --> 00:07:52,319 be a terrible thing to happen and um 170 00:07:56,469 --> 00:07:54,160 yeah so you sort of keep seeing the news 171 00:07:58,469 --> 00:07:56,479 and uh it's a hard thing to cope with 172 00:08:01,189 --> 00:07:58,479 water coming into your house i'd imagine 173 00:08:03,510 --> 00:08:01,199 um so my my feelings my heart goes out 174 00:08:05,110 --> 00:08:03,520 to them it's quite extraordinary because 175 00:08:07,510 --> 00:08:05,120 just in this last week we've had 176 00:08:09,350 --> 00:08:07,520 devastating bushfires in this country 177 00:08:11,589 --> 00:08:09,360 and people losing their houses to the 178 00:08:13,430 --> 00:08:11,599 fire in the united states our friends 179 00:08:16,230 --> 00:08:13,440 there especially on the east coast are 180 00:08:18,309 --> 00:08:16,240 under uh a ridiculously 181 00:08:20,390 --> 00:08:18,319 huge mountain of snow and all snowed in 182 00:08:22,790 --> 00:08:20,400 and there's floods i wonder is this all 183 00:08:25,270 --> 00:08:22,800 signs richard what's happening 184 00:08:27,830 --> 00:08:25,280 i think it's signs from god that's how i 185 00:08:30,230 --> 00:08:27,840 see it um that we have done something 186 00:08:32,310 --> 00:08:30,240 bad um that's that's my test my 187 00:08:33,829 --> 00:08:32,320 scientific take on it i don't know i i 188 00:08:35,829 --> 00:08:33,839 don't know enough about climate change 189 00:08:38,790 --> 00:08:35,839 to know um if that's the the culprit i 190 00:08:40,389 --> 00:08:38,800 suspect it's a likely candidate um so 191 00:08:42,389 --> 00:08:40,399 yes let's let's get those climate 192 00:08:44,949 --> 00:08:42,399 deniers uh climate change deniers on the 193 00:08:46,389 --> 00:08:44,959 line and see what they think is going on 194 00:08:47,829 --> 00:08:46,399 yeah we tried to get them earlier but 195 00:08:49,910 --> 00:08:47,839 they're snowdean unfortunately or 196 00:08:52,630 --> 00:08:49,920 something 197 00:08:55,509 --> 00:08:52,640 now richard i first met you 198 00:08:58,230 --> 00:08:55,519 uh in the year 2000 when you were here 199 00:09:00,790 --> 00:08:58,240 attending um a big skeptical convention 200 00:09:03,910 --> 00:09:00,800 then and my very earliest memories of 201 00:09:07,030 --> 00:09:03,920 seeing you were on stage we were very 202 00:09:10,310 --> 00:09:07,040 thin at the time and i think you 203 00:09:12,710 --> 00:09:10,320 said uh in your talk that you had 204 00:09:14,870 --> 00:09:12,720 recently been to india 205 00:09:16,870 --> 00:09:14,880 or if i'm maybe misremembering because 206 00:09:19,269 --> 00:09:16,880 you showed a clip which is a very famous 207 00:09:21,350 --> 00:09:19,279 clip now about you conducting some fire 208 00:09:23,030 --> 00:09:21,360 walking tests in the uk and i think in 209 00:09:24,470 --> 00:09:23,040 that in the clip you said you were very 210 00:09:26,630 --> 00:09:24,480 thin because you just came back from 211 00:09:28,630 --> 00:09:26,640 india that's some time ago now but that 212 00:09:31,430 --> 00:09:28,640 clip is still being used 213 00:09:33,269 --> 00:09:31,440 it is um it's one of my favorite clips 214 00:09:34,550 --> 00:09:33,279 and i i think you're right i think your 215 00:09:37,430 --> 00:09:34,560 memory is better than mine on that 216 00:09:39,590 --> 00:09:37,440 because i just been to india to look at 217 00:09:41,430 --> 00:09:39,600 sai baba and some of the other um sort 218 00:09:44,310 --> 00:09:41,440 of gurus out there with a icelandic 219 00:09:47,110 --> 00:09:44,320 parasycologist called erlinda haroldson 220 00:09:48,949 --> 00:09:47,120 and uh yes i lost a fair amount of 221 00:09:50,630 --> 00:09:48,959 weight as lots of people do when they go 222 00:09:52,630 --> 00:09:50,640 to india uh and then i came straight 223 00:09:54,949 --> 00:09:52,640 back and did the um the fire walking for 224 00:09:56,389 --> 00:09:54,959 uh for the bbc um where we had some 225 00:09:58,389 --> 00:09:56,399 firewalkers who said it was all 226 00:10:00,070 --> 00:09:58,399 paranormal and that they could therefore 227 00:10:02,790 --> 00:10:00,080 walk further than scientists would 228 00:10:04,550 --> 00:10:02,800 advise them to uh and they gave it a go 229 00:10:07,590 --> 00:10:04,560 and they burnt their feet um fairly 230 00:10:09,269 --> 00:10:07,600 badly live on television so um yes it's 231 00:10:11,670 --> 00:10:09,279 still one of my favorite clips and i 232 00:10:14,230 --> 00:10:11,680 think the clip the bbc science has had 233 00:10:16,470 --> 00:10:14,240 the most complaints for ever i think 234 00:10:18,230 --> 00:10:16,480 we still hold that record uh because you 235 00:10:20,230 --> 00:10:18,240 saw lots of people burn themselves live 236 00:10:21,990 --> 00:10:20,240 so um yeah it was uh 237 00:10:25,430 --> 00:10:22,000 exciting times now that's quite 238 00:10:28,069 --> 00:10:25,440 interesting because it was um it was 239 00:10:30,790 --> 00:10:28,079 no nobody was burning these people that 240 00:10:33,110 --> 00:10:30,800 they did it to themselves 241 00:10:35,430 --> 00:10:33,120 yeah they were experienced firewalkers 242 00:10:37,350 --> 00:10:35,440 um they had only walked previously over 243 00:10:38,710 --> 00:10:37,360 sort of 10 or 15 feet of coals which 244 00:10:39,829 --> 00:10:38,720 because the the scientists say well 245 00:10:41,269 --> 00:10:39,839 you'll be safe on that because there's 246 00:10:43,670 --> 00:10:41,279 not much heat transferred from the coal 247 00:10:45,430 --> 00:10:43,680 to the the sole of their feet um but 248 00:10:47,430 --> 00:10:45,440 they believed they could walk much 249 00:10:49,269 --> 00:10:47,440 further than that by by sort of 250 00:10:51,030 --> 00:10:49,279 meditating and put this energetic force 251 00:10:52,630 --> 00:10:51,040 field around their body and that's what 252 00:10:55,750 --> 00:10:52,640 we put to the test we built a better 253 00:10:57,430 --> 00:10:55,760 coals of 50 or 60 feet long um and they 254 00:10:58,630 --> 00:10:57,440 were very very convinced that they could 255 00:11:00,230 --> 00:10:58,640 do it and we said to them that this is 256 00:11:01,750 --> 00:11:00,240 really dangerous you don't have to do it 257 00:11:03,590 --> 00:11:01,760 you can back out any point and all of 258 00:11:05,350 --> 00:11:03,600 those sorts of things but they went for 259 00:11:06,949 --> 00:11:05,360 it they put their beliefs on the line 260 00:11:08,790 --> 00:11:06,959 and of course even afterwards after they 261 00:11:10,389 --> 00:11:08,800 burped themselves uh didn't change their 262 00:11:11,750 --> 00:11:10,399 beliefs you know this is in line with 263 00:11:13,430 --> 00:11:11,760 lots of other investigations i've 264 00:11:14,550 --> 00:11:13,440 carried out where you know even when 265 00:11:16,870 --> 00:11:14,560 you're presented with that kind of 266 00:11:18,949 --> 00:11:16,880 disconfirming information uh still 267 00:11:20,710 --> 00:11:18,959 people cling on to their beliefs they're 268 00:11:23,750 --> 00:11:20,720 like possessions in that sense we'd like 269 00:11:25,990 --> 00:11:23,760 to have them around us um so yeah that 270 00:11:28,710 --> 00:11:26,000 was uh a long time ago and i don't think 271 00:11:29,750 --> 00:11:28,720 we'll be doing it um anytime soon is my 272 00:11:31,509 --> 00:11:29,760 guess i think actually wouldn't be 273 00:11:33,829 --> 00:11:31,519 allowed nowadays with uh with sort of 274 00:11:35,110 --> 00:11:33,839 new health and safety regulations i 275 00:11:36,630 --> 00:11:35,120 suspect you're right but we're very 276 00:11:37,990 --> 00:11:36,640 pleased you did it way back then and 277 00:11:41,509 --> 00:11:38,000 with your kind 278 00:11:43,509 --> 00:11:41,519 years now when i've been giving talks 279 00:11:46,790 --> 00:11:43,519 around the world i'll often use that 280 00:11:49,590 --> 00:11:46,800 clip and i'm delighted that um 281 00:11:51,670 --> 00:11:49,600 it really really makes the point and the 282 00:11:53,590 --> 00:11:51,680 point i guess there are two points it 283 00:11:55,350 --> 00:11:53,600 makes one is to 284 00:11:58,069 --> 00:11:55,360 address fire walking and look at the 285 00:12:00,069 --> 00:11:58,079 physics of it but for me and i and i 286 00:12:03,509 --> 00:12:00,079 imagine for you too the the more 287 00:12:06,230 --> 00:12:03,519 interesting point is the psychology 288 00:12:08,550 --> 00:12:06,240 yeah absolutely just this notion that 289 00:12:10,550 --> 00:12:08,560 you know the beliefs you have um may be 290 00:12:12,949 --> 00:12:10,560 doing you some some harm now in that 291 00:12:14,790 --> 00:12:12,959 instance it's physical harm uh but 292 00:12:16,230 --> 00:12:14,800 actually i guess the psychologist i'm 293 00:12:18,629 --> 00:12:16,240 more interested in the psychological 294 00:12:21,350 --> 00:12:18,639 harm these things do uh people buy into 295 00:12:22,629 --> 00:12:21,360 the notion of psychics and mediums then 296 00:12:24,150 --> 00:12:22,639 you know you're handing control over 297 00:12:26,150 --> 00:12:24,160 your life to somebody who's often you 298 00:12:28,870 --> 00:12:26,160 know less qualified than you to um to 299 00:12:31,030 --> 00:12:28,880 run it so yeah i think it makes that 300 00:12:33,350 --> 00:12:31,040 that that point it's rather symbolic of 301 00:12:34,870 --> 00:12:33,360 this notion that these beliefs are not 302 00:12:37,190 --> 00:12:34,880 harmless 303 00:12:40,230 --> 00:12:37,200 absolutely right now i noticed that you 304 00:12:42,550 --> 00:12:40,240 are the uh professor of the public 305 00:12:44,550 --> 00:12:42,560 understanding of uh psychology at the 306 00:12:45,910 --> 00:12:44,560 university of hartfordshire which is 307 00:12:46,629 --> 00:12:45,920 quite a title 308 00:12:48,069 --> 00:12:46,639 and 309 00:12:49,910 --> 00:12:48,079 it occurred to me that it's it's an 310 00:12:51,829 --> 00:12:49,920 interesting thing to be 311 00:12:53,110 --> 00:12:51,839 uh to get a public understanding of 312 00:12:54,069 --> 00:12:53,120 psychology 313 00:12:56,470 --> 00:12:54,079 over 314 00:12:58,629 --> 00:12:56,480 uh how successful do you think you have 315 00:13:00,790 --> 00:12:58,639 been and uh it's an awkward question to 316 00:13:02,629 --> 00:13:00,800 ask you i'm sure but i from my point of 317 00:13:04,790 --> 00:13:02,639 view i mean given all that your online 318 00:13:06,790 --> 00:13:04,800 activities and we'll get to that soon 319 00:13:09,670 --> 00:13:06,800 you must be experienced a certain degree 320 00:13:12,150 --> 00:13:09,680 of satisfaction or success 321 00:13:14,069 --> 00:13:12,160 um you know these things are really hard 322 00:13:15,590 --> 00:13:14,079 to measure um if you try and measure 323 00:13:16,790 --> 00:13:15,600 whether you're affecting you know 324 00:13:18,870 --> 00:13:16,800 people's beliefs or how much they 325 00:13:21,110 --> 00:13:18,880 understand about psychology or whatever 326 00:13:22,629 --> 00:13:21,120 they're quite squishy things to try and 327 00:13:24,870 --> 00:13:22,639 put numbers to 328 00:13:26,550 --> 00:13:24,880 i think all you can do is is sort of 329 00:13:29,269 --> 00:13:26,560 point to the the sales of the books or 330 00:13:30,949 --> 00:13:29,279 the the sort of online uh work or the 331 00:13:33,269 --> 00:13:30,959 talks the number of people coming and 332 00:13:35,750 --> 00:13:33,279 kind of going well it's getting the word 333 00:13:38,310 --> 00:13:35,760 out there um and of course we hope then 334 00:13:39,590 --> 00:13:38,320 people become energized and because my 335 00:13:41,750 --> 00:13:39,600 favorite thing whether it's with the 336 00:13:43,509 --> 00:13:41,760 online work or with the books whatever 337 00:13:45,269 --> 00:13:43,519 is when you get the emails from um you 338 00:13:47,110 --> 00:13:45,279 know kids who are going oh my goodness 339 00:13:49,509 --> 00:13:47,120 because of you i became interested in 340 00:13:51,110 --> 00:13:49,519 psychology um and and those are the 341 00:13:52,790 --> 00:13:51,120 moments that you think and feel that 342 00:13:54,629 --> 00:13:52,800 you're making a real difference in in 343 00:13:56,550 --> 00:13:54,639 someone's life so yeah fingers crossed 344 00:13:58,710 --> 00:13:56,560 to me i've been doing it for 10 15 years 345 00:14:01,030 --> 00:13:58,720 now um hopefully it's affected at least 346 00:14:02,629 --> 00:14:01,040 one person somewhere in the world uh 347 00:14:05,189 --> 00:14:02,639 that that's that's my goal that was my 348 00:14:07,110 --> 00:14:05,199 goal 15 years ago was due to effect with 349 00:14:08,949 --> 00:14:07,120 just one person somewhere in the world i 350 00:14:11,509 --> 00:14:08,959 set the bar low in order to be 351 00:14:13,590 --> 00:14:11,519 enormously successful 352 00:14:15,829 --> 00:14:13,600 that's one way to look at it yeah and 353 00:14:17,910 --> 00:14:15,839 along the way i've i've been most 354 00:14:20,870 --> 00:14:17,920 impressed to uh to see over the years 355 00:14:23,350 --> 00:14:20,880 that you've been uh very uh diligent in 356 00:14:25,069 --> 00:14:23,360 the um writing department we've got lots 357 00:14:28,870 --> 00:14:25,079 of books coming out from you 358 00:14:32,470 --> 00:14:28,880 59 seconds the science experiments books 359 00:14:34,949 --> 00:14:32,480 paranormality quirkology of course and 360 00:14:37,829 --> 00:14:34,959 night school is that a newer one 361 00:14:40,150 --> 00:14:37,839 night school isn't out yet it's um it's 362 00:14:41,829 --> 00:14:40,160 published here at the end of march so as 363 00:14:43,350 --> 00:14:41,839 i look across my desk i see the 364 00:14:44,550 --> 00:14:43,360 manuscript sitting over the other side 365 00:14:47,269 --> 00:14:44,560 of the desk there 366 00:14:50,069 --> 00:14:47,279 um so yes yeah i've been um it takes 367 00:14:51,670 --> 00:14:50,079 about six months to um to write a book 368 00:14:53,910 --> 00:14:51,680 uh and 369 00:14:56,870 --> 00:14:53,920 i kind of just got into the habit i 370 00:14:59,350 --> 00:14:56,880 love it i enjoy the kind of 371 00:15:02,389 --> 00:14:59,360 the challenges of taking academic 372 00:15:03,990 --> 00:15:02,399 psychology and then having to 373 00:15:05,829 --> 00:15:04,000 kind of write about in a way that 374 00:15:06,949 --> 00:15:05,839 hopefully engages people who may not 375 00:15:09,350 --> 00:15:06,959 understand very much about how 376 00:15:11,350 --> 00:15:09,360 psychologists do what they do so often 377 00:15:12,710 --> 00:15:11,360 people's only contact with psychologists 378 00:15:14,710 --> 00:15:12,720 is when they have a problem you know 379 00:15:16,870 --> 00:15:14,720 they'll go and see a clinician or a 380 00:15:18,470 --> 00:15:16,880 educational psychologist or whatever and 381 00:15:19,910 --> 00:15:18,480 of course most psychologists aren't like 382 00:15:22,389 --> 00:15:19,920 that they're research based they're 383 00:15:23,590 --> 00:15:22,399 looking at uh whatever motivation or you 384 00:15:26,069 --> 00:15:23,600 know how you get people to give up 385 00:15:28,550 --> 00:15:26,079 smoking or whatever it is and so i guess 386 00:15:30,150 --> 00:15:28,560 my role is to take that material and and 387 00:15:32,310 --> 00:15:30,160 write about it hopefully in a way in 388 00:15:33,910 --> 00:15:32,320 which it's accessible to people so nice 389 00:15:36,389 --> 00:15:33,920 school is is all about the the science 390 00:15:37,590 --> 00:15:36,399 of sleep and dreaming um so yes that's 391 00:15:39,350 --> 00:15:37,600 what i'll be talking about i guess for 392 00:15:41,110 --> 00:15:39,360 the next sort of four or five months 393 00:15:42,949 --> 00:15:41,120 which i love the topic so i'm really 394 00:15:45,269 --> 00:15:42,959 looking forward to it sleep and dreaming 395 00:15:49,430 --> 00:15:45,279 what an interesting topic because not so 396 00:15:52,949 --> 00:15:49,440 long ago you released an app all about 397 00:15:54,470 --> 00:15:52,959 um trying to influence people's dreams 398 00:15:56,550 --> 00:15:54,480 you very good friend you've done your 399 00:15:58,790 --> 00:15:56,560 homework uh i did it's called dream on 400 00:16:01,189 --> 00:15:58,800 uh we've had uh half a million downloads 401 00:16:02,870 --> 00:16:01,199 of it um and yes it was an attempt to 402 00:16:05,269 --> 00:16:02,880 try and influence people's dreams by 403 00:16:06,710 --> 00:16:05,279 playing uh what we called soundscapes in 404 00:16:08,310 --> 00:16:06,720 while they were dreaming 405 00:16:10,069 --> 00:16:08,320 and in the morning they were prompted to 406 00:16:12,949 --> 00:16:10,079 report their dreams so here we have 407 00:16:15,110 --> 00:16:12,959 about 10 000 um dream reports and the 408 00:16:16,949 --> 00:16:15,120 book uh describes all of that work and 409 00:16:18,870 --> 00:16:16,959 gives the results which i'm not allowed 410 00:16:20,870 --> 00:16:18,880 to talk about until the end of march um 411 00:16:22,629 --> 00:16:20,880 but they're very exciting that's all i'm 412 00:16:24,470 --> 00:16:22,639 prepared to say don't push me on it 413 00:16:25,910 --> 00:16:24,480 they're very exciting so what are the 414 00:16:27,829 --> 00:16:25,920 results richard 415 00:16:29,509 --> 00:16:27,839 don't push me on it i asked you not to 416 00:16:31,509 --> 00:16:29,519 push me on it 417 00:16:33,269 --> 00:16:31,519 it's quite interesting 418 00:16:36,150 --> 00:16:33,279 the whole thing was a complete disaster 419 00:16:39,030 --> 00:16:36,160 no no no um don't push me on it that's 420 00:16:41,269 --> 00:16:39,040 all i ask uh i will at the end of march 421 00:16:42,310 --> 00:16:41,279 i'll tell you i'll email you all right 422 00:16:44,870 --> 00:16:42,320 personally i'll shout it through your 423 00:16:47,110 --> 00:16:44,880 letterbox thank you thank you i i can't 424 00:16:49,030 --> 00:16:47,120 wait i can't wait because 425 00:16:51,590 --> 00:16:49,040 it's an interesting thing because 426 00:16:54,150 --> 00:16:51,600 personally um i often fall asleep with a 427 00:16:55,749 --> 00:16:54,160 pair of earbuds in just to help myself 428 00:16:58,150 --> 00:16:55,759 drift off listening to this that or the 429 00:17:00,949 --> 00:16:58,160 other and occasionally i'll in the wee 430 00:17:02,310 --> 00:17:00,959 small hours uh if it's still on whatever 431 00:17:05,669 --> 00:17:02,320 i'm listening to especially if it's the 432 00:17:07,829 --> 00:17:05,679 radio suddenly the people talking in 433 00:17:09,829 --> 00:17:07,839 uh on the radio will be characters in my 434 00:17:10,949 --> 00:17:09,839 dream so i can understand how that might 435 00:17:12,870 --> 00:17:10,959 happen 436 00:17:15,270 --> 00:17:12,880 oh yeah i mean this this notion of 437 00:17:17,270 --> 00:17:15,280 what's called dream intrusion um is very 438 00:17:20,390 --> 00:17:17,280 well established and has been 439 00:17:21,909 --> 00:17:20,400 very well documented since the 60s um 440 00:17:23,510 --> 00:17:21,919 and and some people have it more than 441 00:17:26,390 --> 00:17:23,520 others and certain stimuli rather than 442 00:17:28,069 --> 00:17:26,400 others and so on but around about 50 to 443 00:17:28,950 --> 00:17:28,079 people if you put into a sleep lab and 444 00:17:31,430 --> 00:17:28,960 then 445 00:17:34,070 --> 00:17:31,440 play in something uh it will influence 446 00:17:36,630 --> 00:17:34,080 their their dream so it's a fascinating 447 00:17:39,510 --> 00:17:36,640 set of uh studies and then one of the 448 00:17:40,950 --> 00:17:39,520 questions that i have is what can you do 449 00:17:42,549 --> 00:17:40,960 with that isn't you know we don't just 450 00:17:44,390 --> 00:17:42,559 dream for the fun of it our dreams have 451 00:17:46,230 --> 00:17:44,400 function they do something in our life 452 00:17:47,909 --> 00:17:46,240 and if you can influence people's dreams 453 00:17:50,789 --> 00:17:47,919 have you got a chance then influencing 454 00:17:52,950 --> 00:17:50,799 their waking state and mood 455 00:17:54,549 --> 00:17:52,960 so it's a fascinating area i mean the 456 00:17:57,029 --> 00:17:54,559 fact that we obviously spend about a 457 00:17:59,510 --> 00:17:57,039 third of our lives um asleep and up 458 00:18:01,510 --> 00:17:59,520 until the 1950s knew nothing about that 459 00:18:03,430 --> 00:18:01,520 area you know you put people on the moon 460 00:18:06,070 --> 00:18:03,440 and you dive deep under the seas but we 461 00:18:08,230 --> 00:18:06,080 had a third of our life uh which was a 462 00:18:09,830 --> 00:18:08,240 complete unknown to us and and so since 463 00:18:11,669 --> 00:18:09,840 then there's been this explosion of 464 00:18:13,510 --> 00:18:11,679 research and the book kind of guides 465 00:18:15,590 --> 00:18:13,520 people through that excellent one to 466 00:18:16,950 --> 00:18:15,600 really look out for and in fact i'll 467 00:18:17,909 --> 00:18:16,960 certainly look forward to seeing that 468 00:18:20,070 --> 00:18:17,919 myself 469 00:18:22,230 --> 00:18:20,080 uh and just talking about the apps and 470 00:18:25,430 --> 00:18:22,240 and doing things 471 00:18:27,590 --> 00:18:25,440 online in that respect a couple of years 472 00:18:30,470 --> 00:18:27,600 ago i was very 473 00:18:34,070 --> 00:18:30,480 tough to download an app that you 474 00:18:36,310 --> 00:18:34,080 created or had a hand in which was um 475 00:18:37,990 --> 00:18:36,320 a great fun and i got enormous mileage 476 00:18:39,590 --> 00:18:38,000 out of it especially with my young 477 00:18:43,270 --> 00:18:39,600 nieces and nephews 478 00:18:44,549 --> 00:18:43,280 is uh it was uh mimicking a psychic act 479 00:18:46,789 --> 00:18:44,559 and i'm just trying to remember the name 480 00:18:49,029 --> 00:18:46,799 of the app now yes funnily enough so am 481 00:18:51,350 --> 00:18:49,039 i uh it was uh 482 00:18:52,950 --> 00:18:51,360 it's telepathic is it telepath yeah 483 00:18:54,470 --> 00:18:52,960 telepathical 484 00:18:55,750 --> 00:18:54,480 it was something like that wasn't it 485 00:18:56,870 --> 00:18:55,760 yeah it's so long ago that i'm 486 00:18:59,750 --> 00:18:56,880 struggling to remember as well i think 487 00:19:02,710 --> 00:18:59,760 he might be telepath um and oh it was 488 00:19:04,789 --> 00:19:02,720 good always clever um and my idea so 489 00:19:07,190 --> 00:19:04,799 those three things often uh go together 490 00:19:08,870 --> 00:19:07,200 at least in my mind um but yes 491 00:19:10,310 --> 00:19:08,880 unfortunately i don't think it's around 492 00:19:12,150 --> 00:19:10,320 people to download anymore i think 493 00:19:14,230 --> 00:19:12,160 there's been various sort of uh upgrades 494 00:19:16,470 --> 00:19:14,240 on the app system and we haven't kept 495 00:19:17,750 --> 00:19:16,480 pace with that um and then that's one of 496 00:19:19,510 --> 00:19:17,760 the reasons why i'm saying it's it's 497 00:19:21,750 --> 00:19:19,520 very good because um people can't 498 00:19:23,909 --> 00:19:21,760 download it and find out that i'm lying 499 00:19:26,070 --> 00:19:23,919 um i'm glad you managed to deceive your 500 00:19:27,909 --> 00:19:26,080 your nephews and nieces with it oh it 501 00:19:29,190 --> 00:19:27,919 was it was great fun for those people 502 00:19:31,750 --> 00:19:29,200 who may not have 503 00:19:33,590 --> 00:19:31,760 may not be familiar with it uh it 504 00:19:35,590 --> 00:19:33,600 presented the uh 505 00:19:37,270 --> 00:19:35,600 your audience or your 506 00:19:39,510 --> 00:19:37,280 victim for lack of a better word with 507 00:19:42,310 --> 00:19:39,520 some numbers and pictures and 508 00:19:43,990 --> 00:19:42,320 you asked them to choose one secretly in 509 00:19:46,950 --> 00:19:44,000 their in their mind 510 00:19:49,430 --> 00:19:46,960 and then the app would magically 511 00:19:51,029 --> 00:19:49,440 uh pick the right one and it would uh 512 00:19:52,470 --> 00:19:51,039 really befuddle them and it was very 513 00:19:55,029 --> 00:19:52,480 clever richard 514 00:19:57,110 --> 00:19:55,039 it it it was it was clever i do say so 515 00:19:58,870 --> 00:19:57,120 myself and um it's good that your 516 00:20:01,430 --> 00:19:58,880 nephews and nieces will no longer trust 517 00:20:03,830 --> 00:20:01,440 you um because of it so um it's to me 518 00:20:05,830 --> 00:20:03,840 that's like job done 519 00:20:07,510 --> 00:20:05,840 that's great well there you go well that 520 00:20:09,270 --> 00:20:07,520 leads us on to 521 00:20:11,830 --> 00:20:09,280 probably uh 522 00:20:14,470 --> 00:20:11,840 what a lot of people know you for are 523 00:20:17,190 --> 00:20:14,480 the marvelous online videos um on 524 00:20:19,029 --> 00:20:17,200 quirkology and i think you have even 525 00:20:22,630 --> 00:20:19,039 more more than one youtube channel i 526 00:20:24,789 --> 00:20:22,640 think 59 seconds is another one 527 00:20:25,830 --> 00:20:24,799 if i'm not mistaken but yeah that's 528 00:20:27,510 --> 00:20:25,840 right there's two of them there's 529 00:20:29,510 --> 00:20:27,520 quarkology which was the original one we 530 00:20:32,870 --> 00:20:29,520 started um quite a long time ago now i 531 00:20:35,750 --> 00:20:32,880 think 2007 and then very recently i 532 00:20:37,350 --> 00:20:35,760 started in 59 seconds which is a has a 533 00:20:38,710 --> 00:20:37,360 slightly different feel to it it's a 534 00:20:40,669 --> 00:20:38,720 little bit more in depth about some of 535 00:20:43,909 --> 00:20:40,679 the material and a bit more 536 00:20:46,230 --> 00:20:43,919 psychology-ish um quarkology tends to be 537 00:20:48,789 --> 00:20:46,240 just about you know illusions and bets 538 00:20:51,190 --> 00:20:48,799 and magic tricks where in 59 seconds is 539 00:20:52,390 --> 00:20:51,200 a bit more about some serious psychology 540 00:20:57,990 --> 00:20:52,400 the 541 00:21:00,390 --> 00:20:58,000 unless i'm mistaken is you had a 542 00:21:03,110 --> 00:21:00,400 color changing card trick which has 543 00:21:04,789 --> 00:21:03,120 become very famous and i think it's got 544 00:21:06,710 --> 00:21:04,799 some ridiculous amount of views six 545 00:21:09,029 --> 00:21:06,720 million downloads by now 546 00:21:10,950 --> 00:21:09,039 where basically it was uh showing people 547 00:21:13,590 --> 00:21:10,960 how their observation skills can be 548 00:21:14,549 --> 00:21:13,600 completely um uh filled with and toyed 549 00:21:16,470 --> 00:21:14,559 with 550 00:21:18,870 --> 00:21:16,480 and that really took off and it's and 551 00:21:22,230 --> 00:21:18,880 it's a it's a wonderful clip 552 00:21:24,470 --> 00:21:22,240 yeah it it's all very curious because um 553 00:21:26,070 --> 00:21:24,480 i think that long i was trying to piece 554 00:21:27,669 --> 00:21:26,080 this together recently and there's a 555 00:21:30,950 --> 00:21:27,679 magician a very good musician called 556 00:21:32,470 --> 00:21:30,960 marco tempest and marco had done similar 557 00:21:34,070 --> 00:21:32,480 sorts of things not to do with what's 558 00:21:35,830 --> 00:21:34,080 called change blindness which is is what 559 00:21:37,270 --> 00:21:35,840 the color church card trick is about but 560 00:21:40,310 --> 00:21:37,280 the idea of doing these rather sort of 561 00:21:42,470 --> 00:21:40,320 curious um almost magic tricky videos 562 00:21:44,630 --> 00:21:42,480 and i think i'd seen that and i thought 563 00:21:46,950 --> 00:21:44,640 about doing a one based on a card trick 564 00:21:48,789 --> 00:21:46,960 and with the change blindness and so on 565 00:21:50,549 --> 00:21:48,799 and i planned it in my head for probably 566 00:21:53,029 --> 00:21:50,559 a month or so and then we just had a 567 00:21:54,710 --> 00:21:53,039 spare afternoon in the lab and we just 568 00:21:56,789 --> 00:21:54,720 went out and got some cloth that we 569 00:21:59,830 --> 00:21:56,799 needed to to film the trick and we spent 570 00:22:01,990 --> 00:21:59,840 about 50 pounds on it came back and we 571 00:22:03,990 --> 00:22:02,000 did about 30 or 40 takes because it was 572 00:22:06,470 --> 00:22:04,000 quite tricky to to do 573 00:22:08,390 --> 00:22:06,480 uploaded it and that night and and just 574 00:22:09,669 --> 00:22:08,400 went to bed and then the morning even 575 00:22:12,070 --> 00:22:09,679 then it was up to about sort of a 576 00:22:14,549 --> 00:22:12,080 quarter million views overnight and it 577 00:22:17,029 --> 00:22:14,559 was like wow how did that happen and 578 00:22:19,270 --> 00:22:17,039 then it's just climbed up since then so 579 00:22:21,830 --> 00:22:19,280 we we just kind of you know got a hole 580 00:22:23,190 --> 00:22:21,840 in one of the very first um time we did 581 00:22:24,549 --> 00:22:23,200 it and then the channels built from 582 00:22:25,909 --> 00:22:24,559 there so 583 00:22:27,669 --> 00:22:25,919 yeah one of the things i always say to 584 00:22:29,590 --> 00:22:27,679 people is always just try things on on 585 00:22:30,870 --> 00:22:29,600 youtube because you know it's democracy 586 00:22:32,870 --> 00:22:30,880 out there you just do not know where 587 00:22:36,070 --> 00:22:32,880 these things will lead so um always 588 00:22:37,669 --> 00:22:36,080 worth giving it a go uh yeah it is and i 589 00:22:40,789 --> 00:22:37,679 noticed that that one has been 590 00:22:43,750 --> 00:22:40,799 translated into spanish and which i was 591 00:22:45,510 --> 00:22:43,760 just watching a little while ago must be 592 00:22:46,390 --> 00:22:45,520 funny to see yourself speaking spanish 593 00:22:48,710 --> 00:22:46,400 then 594 00:22:51,270 --> 00:22:48,720 it is and japanese i think there's 595 00:22:53,350 --> 00:22:51,280 japanese subtitles um the clips are very 596 00:22:56,310 --> 00:22:53,360 large in japan they're used on japanese 597 00:22:58,549 --> 00:22:56,320 television quite a lot um so yeah it's 598 00:23:00,710 --> 00:22:58,559 great that something that we film just 599 00:23:02,870 --> 00:23:00,720 for fun the lab you know ends up um 600 00:23:05,510 --> 00:23:02,880 being shown all around the world so um 601 00:23:07,510 --> 00:23:05,520 yeah fun times and you're very 602 00:23:09,590 --> 00:23:07,520 uh very 603 00:23:12,310 --> 00:23:09,600 prolific i guess the the word is with 604 00:23:14,149 --> 00:23:12,320 these videos uh it seems to me that 605 00:23:16,310 --> 00:23:14,159 you've got a uh 606 00:23:18,070 --> 00:23:16,320 you must have a routine of getting out a 607 00:23:20,630 --> 00:23:18,080 certain amount of videos under at a 608 00:23:22,789 --> 00:23:20,640 certain time but they're so interesting 609 00:23:25,669 --> 00:23:22,799 each one of them i love the series the 610 00:23:27,669 --> 00:23:25,679 10 bits you will always win how on earth 611 00:23:29,669 --> 00:23:27,679 do you keep coming up with these tricks 612 00:23:31,350 --> 00:23:29,679 and these they're like um 613 00:23:34,070 --> 00:23:31,360 what can we say they're like the sort of 614 00:23:35,590 --> 00:23:34,080 bets you might have 615 00:23:38,149 --> 00:23:35,600 having a round of drinks in a pub you 616 00:23:39,669 --> 00:23:38,159 say i bet i can do this backwards or 617 00:23:42,549 --> 00:23:39,679 something like that that's right yeah 618 00:23:44,149 --> 00:23:42,559 and they're all little barbettes um and 619 00:23:46,549 --> 00:23:44,159 i mean the answer is in terms of coming 620 00:23:49,270 --> 00:23:46,559 up with them is that a people send them 621 00:23:51,029 --> 00:23:49,280 to me which is lovely um but b of course 622 00:23:52,390 --> 00:23:51,039 magicians know about these things and 623 00:23:53,830 --> 00:23:52,400 there are books on them going right the 624 00:23:55,750 --> 00:23:53,840 way back to what's called rational 625 00:23:58,070 --> 00:23:55,760 recreations which is sort of a victorian 626 00:23:59,590 --> 00:23:58,080 term for for all these little sciency 627 00:24:01,270 --> 00:23:59,600 stunts because lots of them are quite 628 00:24:03,190 --> 00:24:01,280 sciencey you know to do with flicking 629 00:24:04,630 --> 00:24:03,200 away cards or blowing in a certain way 630 00:24:06,789 --> 00:24:04,640 or whatever 631 00:24:08,870 --> 00:24:06,799 and you just sort of troll through them 632 00:24:10,549 --> 00:24:08,880 and so with those videos it's not really 633 00:24:12,549 --> 00:24:10,559 that the filming or the editing or the 634 00:24:14,470 --> 00:24:12,559 voice over that takes the time it's just 635 00:24:17,110 --> 00:24:14,480 finding the material and and that can 636 00:24:19,350 --> 00:24:17,120 take a month to um to find you know ten 637 00:24:21,110 --> 00:24:19,360 really good ones that you think work um 638 00:24:23,430 --> 00:24:21,120 i think we've done ten of those now so 639 00:24:26,390 --> 00:24:23,440 that's a hundred bets and 640 00:24:27,909 --> 00:24:26,400 it's it has a huge amount um but you 641 00:24:29,590 --> 00:24:27,919 know people keep on watching them i 642 00:24:31,190 --> 00:24:29,600 think the most successful ones got about 643 00:24:34,310 --> 00:24:31,200 six maybe eight million views i can't 644 00:24:35,750 --> 00:24:34,320 remember now um and it's so it's great 645 00:24:37,750 --> 00:24:35,760 you know because all of them are again 646 00:24:40,230 --> 00:24:37,760 they're kind of back door into into 647 00:24:42,470 --> 00:24:40,240 science um you know it's often when you 648 00:24:44,070 --> 00:24:42,480 do those things uh the in fact actually 649 00:24:45,990 --> 00:24:44,080 on the latest one is one of my favorite 650 00:24:47,590 --> 00:24:46,000 ones where you put the salt onto the 651 00:24:49,430 --> 00:24:47,600 plate and then sprinkle the pepper on 652 00:24:50,870 --> 00:24:49,440 and you challenge somebody to separate 653 00:24:52,789 --> 00:24:50,880 the pepper from the soul and it sounds 654 00:24:54,870 --> 00:24:52,799 impossible but if you take a balloon and 655 00:24:57,190 --> 00:24:54,880 rub it on your sweater or jumper hold it 656 00:24:58,950 --> 00:24:57,200 above the the plate all the pepper comes 657 00:25:00,470 --> 00:24:58,960 up the salt doesn't 658 00:25:02,310 --> 00:25:00,480 and it's a lovely moment because as the 659 00:25:03,830 --> 00:25:02,320 pepper hits the balloon it at the 660 00:25:04,950 --> 00:25:03,840 amplifies and so you get this lovely 661 00:25:06,549 --> 00:25:04,960 sort of 662 00:25:08,950 --> 00:25:06,559 sound you know it's it's really quite 663 00:25:11,029 --> 00:25:08,960 magical and i think for any kid in 664 00:25:13,190 --> 00:25:11,039 particular doing that you've just got to 665 00:25:14,950 --> 00:25:13,200 ask yourself well why is that happening 666 00:25:17,430 --> 00:25:14,960 you know what what is going on there 667 00:25:19,430 --> 00:25:17,440 it's very difficult to do that stunt and 668 00:25:21,590 --> 00:25:19,440 not be a little bit curious so so 669 00:25:23,909 --> 00:25:21,600 hopefully um it engages people with uh 670 00:25:25,669 --> 00:25:23,919 with science i'm a big fan of people 671 00:25:27,510 --> 00:25:25,679 doing rather than just reading about 672 00:25:29,830 --> 00:25:27,520 this stuff and i think that's the power 673 00:25:31,590 --> 00:25:29,840 of the bets videos and i think it's the 674 00:25:32,870 --> 00:25:31,600 power of um 675 00:25:33,750 --> 00:25:32,880 the video 676 00:25:36,549 --> 00:25:33,760 uh 677 00:25:38,310 --> 00:25:36,559 indeed because yeah it's fine to read 678 00:25:40,710 --> 00:25:38,320 about these things and that and that's a 679 00:25:43,750 --> 00:25:40,720 wonderful thing but to see it in action 680 00:25:45,909 --> 00:25:43,760 uh for me in particular always i i think 681 00:25:47,430 --> 00:25:45,919 it always adds that little bit more and 682 00:25:48,870 --> 00:25:47,440 i think you do it in a very entertaining 683 00:25:52,070 --> 00:25:48,880 way with that corny music in the 684 00:25:54,230 --> 00:25:52,080 background on each of your videos 685 00:25:56,070 --> 00:25:54,240 yeah it's it's and also they are edited 686 00:25:57,750 --> 00:25:56,080 quite cleverly um in the sense that 687 00:25:59,909 --> 00:25:57,760 they're edited within a second of their 688 00:26:02,390 --> 00:25:59,919 life you know if we can literally cut 689 00:26:05,110 --> 00:26:02,400 off a second we will do it in order to 690 00:26:06,470 --> 00:26:05,120 keep the pace um as high as possible and 691 00:26:07,669 --> 00:26:06,480 because they are filmed you can tell 692 00:26:09,430 --> 00:26:07,679 they're not professionally filmed they 693 00:26:11,110 --> 00:26:09,440 are all just filmed in my living room 694 00:26:13,510 --> 00:26:11,120 and i think there's something about that 695 00:26:14,470 --> 00:26:13,520 which is quite kind of literally homely 696 00:26:16,870 --> 00:26:14,480 it just sort of feels like you're 697 00:26:18,870 --> 00:26:16,880 sitting in on this strange guy who knows 698 00:26:20,390 --> 00:26:18,880 a whole lot of weird stuff and if you 699 00:26:21,990 --> 00:26:20,400 give me three minutes i'll tell you ten 700 00:26:23,590 --> 00:26:22,000 things one of them might be great you're 701 00:26:26,470 --> 00:26:23,600 doing the bar tonight you might make 702 00:26:29,990 --> 00:26:26,480 some money yeah it's a really easy sell 703 00:26:31,510 --> 00:26:30,000 um and and you know it is really weird 704 00:26:33,430 --> 00:26:31,520 to walk down the street is occasionally 705 00:26:34,789 --> 00:26:33,440 done and kids have kind of come up and 706 00:26:37,029 --> 00:26:34,799 said oh you're the guy from the bets 707 00:26:38,630 --> 00:26:37,039 video oh really 708 00:26:39,909 --> 00:26:38,640 really um 709 00:26:42,149 --> 00:26:39,919 because you forget that people are 710 00:26:44,630 --> 00:26:42,159 watching these things but um i'm i'm 711 00:26:46,630 --> 00:26:44,640 glad that people enjoy it it's it's it's 712 00:26:48,789 --> 00:26:46,640 sort of a passion because yeah the whole 713 00:26:50,870 --> 00:26:48,799 thing is mine you know in the sense of i 714 00:26:52,950 --> 00:26:50,880 i kind of have a vision for the whole 715 00:26:55,190 --> 00:26:52,960 piece and and then it's just nice if 716 00:26:56,710 --> 00:26:55,200 people enjoy that you know the bad old 717 00:26:58,710 --> 00:26:56,720 days of television you go in and say 718 00:27:00,950 --> 00:26:58,720 this is my idea and six months later a 719 00:27:02,549 --> 00:27:00,960 program would emerge if you were lucky 720 00:27:03,909 --> 00:27:02,559 uh that bought no relationship to what 721 00:27:06,310 --> 00:27:03,919 you had in your head when you walked 722 00:27:08,230 --> 00:27:06,320 into the room so yeah it's nice to do 723 00:27:10,310 --> 00:27:08,240 something where you're completely in 724 00:27:12,070 --> 00:27:10,320 charge and you go yeah you know it 725 00:27:13,590 --> 00:27:12,080 doesn't feel like it's made by a 726 00:27:15,590 --> 00:27:13,600 committee it feels like it's just one 727 00:27:17,190 --> 00:27:15,600 person going that's my vision don't know 728 00:27:19,029 --> 00:27:17,200 whether you like it or not but here it 729 00:27:21,669 --> 00:27:19,039 is um so that's that's really the 730 00:27:23,029 --> 00:27:21,679 approach it's it's liberating yes i 731 00:27:24,710 --> 00:27:23,039 think you're absolutely right the other 732 00:27:27,669 --> 00:27:24,720 videos i really enjoy 733 00:27:30,310 --> 00:27:27,679 apart from the uh the bets you can win 734 00:27:31,590 --> 00:27:30,320 uh the series you have 735 00:27:33,269 --> 00:27:31,600 where 736 00:27:35,269 --> 00:27:33,279 for all intents and purposes it looks 737 00:27:38,070 --> 00:27:35,279 like a magic trick you have something 738 00:27:39,110 --> 00:27:38,080 like a car a little toy car appearing 739 00:27:41,750 --> 00:27:39,120 out of 740 00:27:43,750 --> 00:27:41,760 an impossible situation it cannot be 741 00:27:45,669 --> 00:27:43,760 there and suddenly suddenly it is there 742 00:27:46,870 --> 00:27:45,679 and there it's not like it's an editing 743 00:27:48,470 --> 00:27:46,880 trick it's not like you've stopped the 744 00:27:50,470 --> 00:27:48,480 movie and then 745 00:27:52,950 --> 00:27:50,480 fiddled with it and then 746 00:27:56,230 --> 00:27:52,960 just when you're completely baffled or 747 00:27:57,750 --> 00:27:56,240 you produce a huge uh ball from from 748 00:28:00,310 --> 00:27:57,760 seemingly nowhere 749 00:28:03,190 --> 00:28:00,320 keep watching the video and then 750 00:28:05,029 --> 00:28:03,200 all is revealed and it's one of those 751 00:28:06,870 --> 00:28:05,039 very interesting moments but i guess 752 00:28:08,549 --> 00:28:06,880 that harkens back to the color changing 753 00:28:09,990 --> 00:28:08,559 trick because you can watch that stop it 754 00:28:11,510 --> 00:28:10,000 halfway through and go away and think 755 00:28:14,230 --> 00:28:11,520 about it forever 756 00:28:16,710 --> 00:28:14,240 or you can continue watching 757 00:28:18,870 --> 00:28:16,720 and yeah and most people do and 758 00:28:20,230 --> 00:28:18,880 hopefully they're devised so that um 759 00:28:21,990 --> 00:28:20,240 first of all they don't make magicians 760 00:28:23,269 --> 00:28:22,000 angry magicians tend to really like them 761 00:28:25,990 --> 00:28:23,279 there's nothing being given away there 762 00:28:28,230 --> 00:28:26,000 that would uh impact on magic but second 763 00:28:30,870 --> 00:28:28,240 the the method how it's done hopefully 764 00:28:32,950 --> 00:28:30,880 is more entertaining than the the effect 765 00:28:36,470 --> 00:28:32,960 and often you think oh my goodness it 766 00:28:39,269 --> 00:28:36,480 was so simple i just made one assumption 767 00:28:43,350 --> 00:28:39,279 and that tripped me up um so they are 768 00:28:45,669 --> 00:28:43,360 fun they are a nightmare to make um yeah 769 00:28:49,110 --> 00:28:45,679 because yeah i mean often the timing is 770 00:28:52,310 --> 00:28:49,120 a split second so on the the car one uh 771 00:28:54,549 --> 00:28:52,320 i have just got tapes after tape of um 772 00:28:56,070 --> 00:28:54,559 me not doing it as it were and not being 773 00:28:58,389 --> 00:28:56,080 able to form the trick because it's 774 00:29:00,549 --> 00:28:58,399 literally millimeters um as to whether 775 00:29:03,830 --> 00:29:00,559 or not you see the car first time round 776 00:29:05,110 --> 00:29:03,840 so um and yeah so basically what happens 777 00:29:06,710 --> 00:29:05,120 is that i normally put something on 778 00:29:09,029 --> 00:29:06,720 television after one of these box sets 779 00:29:11,350 --> 00:29:09,039 hbo things that i'm watching and i'm 780 00:29:13,909 --> 00:29:11,360 actually doing the trick whilst watching 781 00:29:16,310 --> 00:29:13,919 the hbo thing because i'm going to do 782 00:29:18,149 --> 00:29:16,320 the trick so many times that i might 783 00:29:19,830 --> 00:29:18,159 have muscled something on so one of the 784 00:29:21,750 --> 00:29:19,840 reasons why they've often not got 785 00:29:24,470 --> 00:29:21,760 soundtrack is that you'd be hearing an 786 00:29:26,549 --> 00:29:24,480 hbo series in the uh the background 787 00:29:28,310 --> 00:29:26,559 so i think with the ball one um which 788 00:29:30,950 --> 00:29:28,320 caroline and i did carolina partners 789 00:29:33,830 --> 00:29:30,960 that the ninja uh on that really was 790 00:29:35,750 --> 00:29:33,840 really yeah yeah i wondered yes 791 00:29:38,470 --> 00:29:35,760 she's a very good ninja she's regular 792 00:29:41,269 --> 00:29:38,480 creeping around there um uh i think we 793 00:29:44,070 --> 00:29:41,279 did it like 50 or 60 times 794 00:29:46,549 --> 00:29:44,080 about 30 times 30 so it takes in i could 795 00:29:48,710 --> 00:29:46,559 feel mr goodwill leaving the room uh 796 00:29:51,669 --> 00:29:48,720 from from caroline's perspective 797 00:29:53,909 --> 00:29:51,679 uh and and eventually we got it uh so 798 00:29:55,750 --> 00:29:53,919 what's funny is you guys only see the 799 00:29:57,430 --> 00:29:55,760 one thing that works and they oh yeah 800 00:30:00,310 --> 00:29:57,440 that's fun and you don't haven't seen 801 00:30:02,230 --> 00:30:00,320 the the sheer misery uh behind that but 802 00:30:04,630 --> 00:30:02,240 it's um no they're they're my favorite 803 00:30:07,110 --> 00:30:04,640 actually i i do love them no but credit 804 00:30:08,950 --> 00:30:07,120 to you you do include uh often you do 805 00:30:10,230 --> 00:30:08,960 include a couple of times where it goes 806 00:30:12,230 --> 00:30:10,240 wrong just to 807 00:30:13,909 --> 00:30:12,240 make the point these things 808 00:30:15,830 --> 00:30:13,919 are not easy 809 00:30:17,510 --> 00:30:15,840 no and they're not easy for professional 810 00:30:18,310 --> 00:30:17,520 television either because often they've 811 00:30:20,149 --> 00:30:18,320 been 812 00:30:22,070 --> 00:30:20,159 reconstructed on television and one 813 00:30:23,269 --> 00:30:22,080 thing is that because i'm using 814 00:30:24,470 --> 00:30:23,279 obviously not using a professional 815 00:30:28,149 --> 00:30:24,480 camera 816 00:30:30,230 --> 00:30:28,159 focus now when you put a professional 817 00:30:32,630 --> 00:30:30,240 camera in often you can't perform them 818 00:30:34,789 --> 00:30:32,640 because the the focusing is wrong uh on 819 00:30:37,029 --> 00:30:34,799 it and also they're not prepared to sit 820 00:30:39,590 --> 00:30:37,039 there all day as you do take after take 821 00:30:41,750 --> 00:30:39,600 um so often we've had crews have come in 822 00:30:43,909 --> 00:30:41,760 and wanted to recreate them yeah fine 823 00:30:45,110 --> 00:30:43,919 use the room here's the props and after 824 00:30:47,190 --> 00:30:45,120 about an hour or so you hear the 825 00:30:48,789 --> 00:30:47,200 swearing start to come out of the room 826 00:30:50,389 --> 00:30:48,799 as they realize what it is they're up 827 00:30:52,389 --> 00:30:50,399 against and they go come on i can't 828 00:30:55,430 --> 00:30:52,399 believe you you know i said yeah yeah it 829 00:30:56,549 --> 00:30:55,440 took us four hours to get that one um so 830 00:31:00,310 --> 00:30:56,559 it's 831 00:31:02,630 --> 00:31:00,320 be a wonderful thing then to review the 832 00:31:05,190 --> 00:31:02,640 latest take and see you've got it 833 00:31:06,789 --> 00:31:05,200 oh that's a moment yeah yes when you all 834 00:31:08,789 --> 00:31:06,799 sit around and go ah thank goodness 835 00:31:10,789 --> 00:31:08,799 we've got one and that's what i had in 836 00:31:12,149 --> 00:31:10,799 mind look it looks great look the car 837 00:31:13,990 --> 00:31:12,159 looks like it's you know it's impossible 838 00:31:15,990 --> 00:31:14,000 yeah that's what i had in mind because 839 00:31:17,350 --> 00:31:16,000 until you've got that moment you don't 840 00:31:19,110 --> 00:31:17,360 know that it's impossible you know if 841 00:31:20,950 --> 00:31:19,120 you you just think i think it's gonna 842 00:31:23,190 --> 00:31:20,960 work right um 843 00:31:24,950 --> 00:31:23,200 and and so you never know until you see 844 00:31:26,470 --> 00:31:24,960 that magic take and then you go that's 845 00:31:27,909 --> 00:31:26,480 what i had in mind 846 00:31:29,590 --> 00:31:27,919 um and then of course you have to show 847 00:31:30,950 --> 00:31:29,600 it to other people and sometimes they 848 00:31:33,029 --> 00:31:30,960 just don't work and people go it's 849 00:31:34,789 --> 00:31:33,039 obvious it's it's whatever and then 850 00:31:36,789 --> 00:31:34,799 you're back to the drawing board um but 851 00:31:38,389 --> 00:31:36,799 our success rate is pretty good we've 852 00:31:39,509 --> 00:31:38,399 probably only dropped one or two over 853 00:31:41,269 --> 00:31:39,519 the years 854 00:31:44,470 --> 00:31:41,279 just because they're too weak well with 855 00:31:46,070 --> 00:31:44,480 the the uh the ball one which uh 856 00:31:47,509 --> 00:31:46,080 includes the ninja in some respects 857 00:31:49,909 --> 00:31:47,519 which you mentioned in the and the 858 00:31:51,990 --> 00:31:49,919 appearing car the 859 00:31:55,269 --> 00:31:52,000 when i viewed those both for the first 860 00:31:57,110 --> 00:31:55,279 time i was baffled i could not see how 861 00:31:59,990 --> 00:31:57,120 and where and how could that possibly 862 00:32:01,590 --> 00:32:00,000 work so uh it worked in that respect 863 00:32:03,350 --> 00:32:01,600 good good good yeah magicians have done 864 00:32:05,029 --> 00:32:03,360 the same thing i had a heated phone call 865 00:32:06,950 --> 00:32:05,039 from somebody who was swearing at me 866 00:32:08,950 --> 00:32:06,960 down the phone about the car because 867 00:32:10,549 --> 00:32:08,960 they've been in magic for like 20 years 868 00:32:12,389 --> 00:32:10,559 and because it's not principal magicians 869 00:32:14,070 --> 00:32:12,399 use in the in the form i was using it 870 00:32:16,230 --> 00:32:14,080 and they were going i just couldn't 871 00:32:17,750 --> 00:32:16,240 believe you fooled me 872 00:32:20,310 --> 00:32:17,760 so you know there's a sense of delight 873 00:32:22,310 --> 00:32:20,320 and anger in their voice so um no it's 874 00:32:23,909 --> 00:32:22,320 it's great because it's so easy you know 875 00:32:26,470 --> 00:32:23,919 they sit online people can watch them 876 00:32:28,630 --> 00:32:26,480 anywhere in the world anytime at all um 877 00:32:29,830 --> 00:32:28,640 so i just think oh lovely that right now 878 00:32:31,190 --> 00:32:29,840 somewhere in the world somebody will be 879 00:32:33,269 --> 00:32:31,200 watching one of those videos and 880 00:32:34,710 --> 00:32:33,279 giggling there was the same way that you 881 00:32:36,870 --> 00:32:34,720 giggled and i giggled the first time we 882 00:32:38,630 --> 00:32:36,880 saw it so it just feels like a a lovely 883 00:32:40,310 --> 00:32:38,640 way of getting this stuff out there it 884 00:32:41,909 --> 00:32:40,320 absolutely is now if people aren't 885 00:32:44,549 --> 00:32:41,919 familiar with the videos and the books 886 00:32:47,190 --> 00:32:44,559 and all the rest of it uh it's very easy 887 00:32:48,070 --> 00:32:47,200 folks just google richard wiseman or you 888 00:32:52,470 --> 00:32:48,080 could go to 889 00:32:57,110 --> 00:32:54,789 all the links are there including for 890 00:32:58,630 --> 00:32:57,120 people i guess especially in the uk if 891 00:33:00,470 --> 00:32:58,640 they want to engage you as a public 892 00:33:02,630 --> 00:33:00,480 speaker and i've had the pleasure of 893 00:33:05,430 --> 00:33:02,640 seeing you speak in public well 894 00:33:07,190 --> 00:33:05,440 since 2000 uh when i think about it and 895 00:33:10,630 --> 00:33:07,200 um i guess 896 00:33:12,549 --> 00:33:10,640 the last time we caught up would was the 897 00:33:16,230 --> 00:33:12,559 year before last in edinburgh and then 898 00:33:18,549 --> 00:33:16,240 at the wonderful qed convention yes 899 00:33:20,950 --> 00:33:18,559 that's right i'm back at qed this year 900 00:33:22,630 --> 00:33:20,960 actually in a few few months time so yes 901 00:33:25,110 --> 00:33:22,640 that's right that's where we um i can 902 00:33:26,710 --> 00:33:25,120 remember we we chatted and we laughed we 903 00:33:28,230 --> 00:33:26,720 did we had a lovely stroll along the 904 00:33:30,789 --> 00:33:28,240 river there in edinburgh and we just 905 00:33:33,909 --> 00:33:30,799 sort of had no agenda as we walked along 906 00:33:35,590 --> 00:33:33,919 we made observations and it was a it was 907 00:33:37,190 --> 00:33:35,600 an interesting interview but uh one of 908 00:33:38,870 --> 00:33:37,200 my favorites i think 909 00:33:41,590 --> 00:33:38,880 uh yeah sometimes these things you know 910 00:33:43,830 --> 00:33:41,600 they they work just feel very natural um 911 00:33:45,830 --> 00:33:43,840 and uh and also it's just nice i think 912 00:33:48,149 --> 00:33:45,840 to to sort of chat about these things 913 00:33:49,909 --> 00:33:48,159 and and see what kind of percolates uh 914 00:33:50,950 --> 00:33:49,919 out and what i was going to say to the 915 00:33:53,350 --> 00:33:50,960 thought that occurred to me then was 916 00:33:55,190 --> 00:33:53,360 that i think you know sometimes people 917 00:33:57,029 --> 00:33:55,200 are very worried about skepticism and 918 00:33:59,190 --> 00:33:57,039 the future of it but i honestly think 919 00:34:01,430 --> 00:33:59,200 that the future is very bright when you 920 00:34:04,310 --> 00:34:01,440 look at youtube you know this the 921 00:34:06,630 --> 00:34:04,320 science content is astounding 922 00:34:08,550 --> 00:34:06,640 you know for years i've sat in um 923 00:34:10,230 --> 00:34:08,560 the bbc and other offices and the 924 00:34:11,909 --> 00:34:10,240 commissioning editors told me that we 925 00:34:14,069 --> 00:34:11,919 don't need talking head scientists it's 926 00:34:16,790 --> 00:34:14,079 all too dull and no one's watching it 927 00:34:19,030 --> 00:34:16,800 and then someone like vsauce um just put 928 00:34:21,190 --> 00:34:19,040 out the most amazing science content 929 00:34:24,310 --> 00:34:21,200 essentially talking head stuff 12 minute 930 00:34:26,550 --> 00:34:24,320 items or so um amazing number of views 931 00:34:28,310 --> 00:34:26,560 so the science stuff is there skepticism 932 00:34:30,389 --> 00:34:28,320 the magic stuff is there you know 933 00:34:32,869 --> 00:34:30,399 finally we can talk directly to our 934 00:34:34,790 --> 00:34:32,879 audience and i think skeptics and 935 00:34:36,389 --> 00:34:34,800 magicians and scientists are doing a 936 00:34:38,629 --> 00:34:36,399 wonderful job with it 937 00:34:41,109 --> 00:34:38,639 i think you're absolutely right and it's 938 00:34:42,550 --> 00:34:41,119 it's great to see uh of course it means 939 00:34:44,389 --> 00:34:42,560 on the flip side 940 00:34:46,310 --> 00:34:44,399 those people with 941 00:34:48,310 --> 00:34:46,320 maybe we can say beliefs that we don't 942 00:34:50,069 --> 00:34:48,320 quite understand or necessarily agree 943 00:34:51,750 --> 00:34:50,079 with the doing the same thing but hey 944 00:34:53,990 --> 00:34:51,760 we're all in this together 945 00:34:55,669 --> 00:34:54,000 at least there's a resource like 946 00:34:57,349 --> 00:34:55,679 your videos and your online things in 947 00:34:59,349 --> 00:34:57,359 your books which are very important for 948 00:35:01,670 --> 00:34:59,359 people to run to professor richard 949 00:35:03,510 --> 00:35:01,680 wiseman how i wish that i had the time 950 00:35:05,910 --> 00:35:03,520 to have another stroll with you through 951 00:35:07,990 --> 00:35:05,920 edinburgh a city i love ideally love 952 00:35:09,109 --> 00:35:08,000 come back come back i shall come back 953 00:35:10,790 --> 00:35:09,119 and see us 954 00:35:13,030 --> 00:35:10,800 at my earliest convenience and ride the 955 00:35:14,870 --> 00:35:13,040 trams i look forward to that it's 956 00:35:16,790 --> 00:35:14,880 apparently they're a month away um but 957 00:35:18,710 --> 00:35:16,800 yes all your listeners come back come 958 00:35:21,910 --> 00:35:18,720 here and uh come around for tea and 959 00:35:23,990 --> 00:35:21,920 cakes and um where a fun will be had by 960 00:35:25,670 --> 00:35:24,000 all you heard it here guarantee that you 961 00:35:28,150 --> 00:35:25,680 heard it here first folks you can visit 962 00:35:32,310 --> 00:35:28,160 richard weissman and no doubt appear in 963 00:35:36,310 --> 00:35:34,550 richard wiseman thank you very much 964 00:35:38,390 --> 00:35:36,320 a pleasure thank you 965 00:35:39,349 --> 00:35:38,400 so you're thinking what's quirkology all 966 00:35:41,670 --> 00:35:39,359 about 967 00:35:42,829 --> 00:35:41,680 well there are surefire bets you can use 968 00:35:45,109 --> 00:35:42,839 to impress your 969 00:35:46,710 --> 00:35:45,119 friends incredible illusions that will 970 00:35:48,630 --> 00:35:46,720 blow your mind 971 00:35:49,670 --> 00:35:48,640 interactive experiments to bamboozle 972 00:35:51,910 --> 00:35:49,680 your brain 973 00:35:53,910 --> 00:35:51,920 magic tricks and we don't just perform 974 00:35:56,390 --> 00:35:53,920 the tricks we take you backstage so you 975 00:35:59,190 --> 00:35:56,400 can see the secret and lots of amazing 976 00:36:00,870 --> 00:35:59,200 science stunts that always work 977 00:36:03,270 --> 00:36:00,880 yeah kinda 978 00:36:20,150 --> 00:36:03,280 so subscribe to quarkology now 979 00:36:25,349 --> 00:36:22,230 the skeptic magazine the journal from 980 00:36:27,510 --> 00:36:25,359 australian skeptics subscribe online to 981 00:36:32,310 --> 00:36:27,520 the world's second oldest skeptical 982 00:36:38,870 --> 00:36:35,109 and click the publications link 983 00:36:41,670 --> 00:36:38,880 you can also find there over 30 years of 984 00:36:44,390 --> 00:36:41,680 back issues free to download 985 00:36:52,950 --> 00:36:44,400 the skeptic magazine from australian 986 00:36:56,870 --> 00:36:55,349 welcome to a week in science from rios 987 00:36:59,349 --> 00:36:56,880 bringing you the science you need to 988 00:37:01,270 --> 00:36:59,359 know valentine's day possibly the most 989 00:37:02,550 --> 00:37:01,280 romantic day of the year 990 00:37:04,310 --> 00:37:02,560 if you're still searching for your 991 00:37:06,710 --> 00:37:04,320 special someone you may have considered 992 00:37:11,349 --> 00:37:06,720 going online but how do those sites 993 00:37:15,670 --> 00:37:13,270 one dating site found led us into the 994 00:37:17,910 --> 00:37:15,680 secret which uses simple math equations 995 00:37:19,510 --> 00:37:17,920 to determine compatibility 996 00:37:21,750 --> 00:37:19,520 when you join you answer a bunch of 997 00:37:23,990 --> 00:37:21,760 questions about yourself and also about 998 00:37:26,790 --> 00:37:24,000 what you look for in other people 999 00:37:29,270 --> 00:37:26,800 and no pressure but each answer you give 1000 00:37:31,750 --> 00:37:29,280 is worth points if you mark a particular 1001 00:37:34,150 --> 00:37:31,760 criteria as mandatory like being a dog 1002 00:37:36,390 --> 00:37:34,160 person for instance the answer to that 1003 00:37:38,470 --> 00:37:36,400 criteria will be worth lots of points 1004 00:37:41,270 --> 00:37:38,480 but if you mark a criteria as not 1005 00:37:43,030 --> 00:37:41,280 important the answer is worth less 1006 00:37:44,870 --> 00:37:43,040 each potential partner answering 1007 00:37:46,790 --> 00:37:44,880 questions gets a score based on the 1008 00:37:48,790 --> 00:37:46,800 criteria you set 1009 00:37:50,470 --> 00:37:48,800 their score and the score you get for 1010 00:37:52,470 --> 00:37:50,480 their criteria are put into a 1011 00:37:55,670 --> 00:37:52,480 mathematical equation which gives what's 1012 00:37:57,990 --> 00:37:55,680 called a match score 1013 00:37:59,829 --> 00:37:58,000 here's an example i'm a non-smoker which 1014 00:38:01,990 --> 00:37:59,839 is mandatory criteria for my future 1015 00:38:04,310 --> 00:38:02,000 partner and i also like clubbing but 1016 00:38:06,230 --> 00:38:04,320 that's not that's important i'm a 1017 00:38:08,630 --> 00:38:06,240 non-smoker but it's not that important 1018 00:38:10,950 --> 00:38:08,640 for me i do like seeing live bands and 1019 00:38:13,270 --> 00:38:10,960 that's important for my match 1020 00:38:15,829 --> 00:38:13,280 based on my criteria tanya gets lots of 1021 00:38:17,349 --> 00:38:15,839 points for not smoking and only loses 1022 00:38:19,990 --> 00:38:17,359 one point because she doesn't like 1023 00:38:21,750 --> 00:38:20,000 clubbing and for me ben only gets some 1024 00:38:23,990 --> 00:38:21,760 points for being a non-smoker because i 1025 00:38:25,670 --> 00:38:24,000 don't really care but loses lots of 1026 00:38:28,150 --> 00:38:25,680 points because he doesn't like live 1027 00:38:31,510 --> 00:38:28,160 bands we answered some more questions 1028 00:38:33,270 --> 00:38:31,520 pop them into the equation and why hello 1029 00:38:35,430 --> 00:38:33,280 94 1030 00:38:39,589 --> 00:38:35,440 and now four science pickup lines that 1031 00:38:44,069 --> 00:38:41,750 are you a 90 degree angle because you're 1032 00:38:47,030 --> 00:38:44,079 all right do you have 11 protons because 1033 00:38:49,670 --> 00:38:47,040 you're sodium fine we fit together like 1034 00:38:52,230 --> 00:38:49,680 the sticky ends of recombinant dna if i 1035 00:38:55,030 --> 00:38:52,240 were an enzyme i'd be dna helicase so i 1036 00:38:57,349 --> 00:38:55,040 could unzip your genes 1037 00:38:59,270 --> 00:38:57,359 that's it for this week in science for 1038 00:39:02,790 --> 00:38:59,280 more information on the maths of love 1039 00:39:05,910 --> 00:39:02,800 goes the ros website r-i-a-u-s 1040 00:39:08,870 --> 00:39:05,920 dot org dot a-u follow us on twitter at 1041 00:39:11,109 --> 00:39:08,880 rios and like us on facebook i'm tania 1042 00:39:28,550 --> 00:39:11,119 meyer and i'm ben lewis and we'll catch 1043 00:39:33,190 --> 00:39:30,950 is an award-winning weekly science show 1044 00:39:34,790 --> 00:39:33,200 in french hosted by a bunch of crazy 1045 00:39:37,270 --> 00:39:34,800 enthusiasts 1046 00:39:39,589 --> 00:39:37,280 we are convinced that the greatest ideas 1047 00:39:41,589 --> 00:39:39,599 in science are quite easy to grasp as 1048 00:39:44,150 --> 00:39:41,599 long as they are presented with passion 1049 00:39:46,630 --> 00:39:44,160 using a vocabulary common to all curious 1050 00:39:47,910 --> 00:39:46,640 minds whatever their academic background 1051 00:39:49,990 --> 00:39:47,920 if any 1052 00:39:51,349 --> 00:39:50,000 you don't understand french yet it's 1053 00:39:52,950 --> 00:39:51,359 never too late 1054 00:39:54,710 --> 00:39:52,960 all our stories have a written 1055 00:39:56,870 --> 00:39:54,720 transcript on the website and people 1056 00:39:59,510 --> 00:39:56,880 from all around the world are using our 1057 00:40:02,150 --> 00:39:59,520 content to learn molia's language 1058 00:40:04,829 --> 00:40:02,160 our topics range from zero to infinity 1059 00:40:06,630 --> 00:40:04,839 from evolution to artificial life from 1060 00:40:07,910 --> 00:40:06,640 electromagnetism to the science of 1061 00:40:10,390 --> 00:40:07,920 introverts 1062 00:40:13,990 --> 00:40:10,400 we just love mathematics science 1063 00:40:15,750 --> 00:40:14,000 critical thinking so do you want to join 1064 00:40:17,550 --> 00:40:15,760 you can subscribe to the podcast for 1065 00:40:20,230 --> 00:40:17,560 free from our website 1066 00:40:22,950 --> 00:40:20,240 podcastscience.fm that's in one word you 1067 00:40:24,390 --> 00:40:22,960 also find us on itunes and soundcloud 1068 00:40:26,230 --> 00:40:24,400 see you soon hopefully 1069 00:40:45,349 --> 00:40:26,240 at the russell here at beautiful 1070 00:40:48,630 --> 00:40:47,190 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1071 00:40:50,630 --> 00:40:48,640 zone this week 1072 00:40:53,190 --> 00:40:50,640 a slightly shorter episode but i hope 1073 00:40:54,310 --> 00:40:53,200 you uh enjoyed it nevertheless richard 1074 00:40:56,150 --> 00:40:54,320 wiseman 1075 00:40:58,309 --> 00:40:56,160 what an interesting man 1076 00:40:59,910 --> 00:40:58,319 coming up on the skeptic zone i think 1077 00:41:01,670 --> 00:40:59,920 next week 1078 00:41:03,589 --> 00:41:01,680 an interview with 1079 00:41:05,349 --> 00:41:03,599 neil degrasse tyson 1080 00:41:07,349 --> 00:41:05,359 and ander in 1081 00:41:10,069 --> 00:41:07,359 to talk about the new 1082 00:41:11,750 --> 00:41:10,079 series of cosmos 1083 00:41:15,430 --> 00:41:11,760 wow 1084 00:41:17,750 --> 00:41:15,440 my uh 1085 00:41:19,430 --> 00:41:17,760 facebook profile saying something very 1086 00:41:20,950 --> 00:41:19,440 exciting is coming up 1087 00:41:22,710 --> 00:41:20,960 and that's it folks 1088 00:41:24,550 --> 00:41:22,720 uh i'm 1089 00:41:26,710 --> 00:41:24,560 i'm beside myself i really am i feel 1090 00:41:27,750 --> 00:41:26,720 like i'm 15 years old again 1091 00:41:28,870 --> 00:41:27,760 so 1092 00:41:30,790 --> 00:41:28,880 i'm going to be chatting with neil 1093 00:41:34,550 --> 00:41:30,800 degrasse tyson and anderin all about the 1094 00:41:36,470 --> 00:41:34,560 new cosmos and i hope to bring you that 1095 00:41:38,390 --> 00:41:36,480 uh or those interviews 1096 00:41:40,309 --> 00:41:38,400 on the very next episode of the skeptic 1097 00:41:42,150 --> 00:41:40,319 zone 1098 00:41:43,670 --> 00:41:42,160 wow 1099 00:41:48,230 --> 00:41:43,680 in the meantime 1100 00:41:50,390 --> 00:41:48,240 sneak over to youtube and type in cosmos 1101 00:41:52,950 --> 00:41:50,400 and carl sagan and 1102 00:41:54,150 --> 00:41:52,960 relive some fine memories 1103 00:41:55,589 --> 00:41:54,160 um 1104 00:41:57,349 --> 00:41:55,599 well i better get ready for that i have 1105 00:41:58,870 --> 00:41:57,359 some research to do 1106 00:42:03,670 --> 00:41:58,880 some 1107 00:42:05,349 --> 00:42:03,680 press releases and whatnot 1108 00:42:06,470 --> 00:42:05,359 so until next week this is richard 1109 00:42:12,470 --> 00:42:06,480 saunders 1110 00:42:15,670 --> 00:42:14,150 you've been listening to the skeptic 1111 00:42:20,550 --> 00:42:15,680 zone